Essays and Perspectives
Grassland degradation and restoration: a conceptual framework of stages and thresholds illustrated by southern Brazilian grasslands
Bianca O. Andradea,1,
, Christiane Kocha,b,1, Ilsi I. Boldrinia,c, Eduardo Vélez-Martind, Heinrich Hasenacke, Julia-Maria Hermannb, Johannes Kollmannb, Valério D. Pillard,e, Gerhard E. Overbecka,c,d
Corresponding author
a Graduate Program in Botany, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
b Restoration Ecology, School of Life Sciences Weihenstephan, Technische Universität München, Freising, Germany
c Department of Botany, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
d Graduate Program in Ecology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
e Department of Ecology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
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